Salvador Dalí

Retrospective Bust of a Woman

1933 (some elements reconstructed 1970)

Painted porcelain, bread, corn, feathers, paint on paper, beads, ink stand, sand, and two pens

On view MoMA, Floor 5, 517 The Alfred H. Barr, Jr. Galleries

The idea for this work began when Salvador Dalí discovered an inkwell illustrated with the praying couple from Jean-Francois Millet’s painting The Angelus (1857–59). He embedded the inkwell in a loaf of bread and placed them both on the portrait bust of a woman. A strip of images from an early cinematic toy called a zoetrope encircles her neck.

In 1931 Dalí described Surrealist sculpture as “created wholly for the purpose of materializing in a fetishistic way, with maximum tangible reality, ideas and fantasies of a delirious character.” Retrospective Bust of a Woman not only presents a woman as an object, but explicitly as one to be consumed. A baguette crowns her head, cobs of corn dangle around her neck, and ants swarm along her forehead as if gathering crumbs.

MoMA Learning from

Provenance Research Project

This work is included in the Provenance Research Project, which investigates the ownership history of works in MoMA's collection.

[1933, Galerie Pierre Colle, Paris]

? - 1966, Georges Hugnet (1906-1974), Paris, possibly acquired from the artist.

1966 - 1971, Gustave J. Nellens (1907-1971), Knokke-le-Zoute, Belgium, purchased from Georges Hugnet.

1971 - [1992], Jacques J. Nellens, Knokke-le-Zoute, Belgium, probably inherited from his father Gustave J. Nellens.

1992, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, acquired by exchange through Galerie Beyeler, Basel.

Provenance research is a work in progress, and is frequently updated with new information. If you have any questions or information to provide about the listed works, please email [email protected] or write to:

Provenance Research Project
The Museum of Modern Art
11 West 53 Street
New York, NY 10019

Medium Painted porcelain, bread, corn, feathers, paint on paper, beads, ink stand, sand, and two pens
Dimensions 29 x 27 1/4 x 12 5/8" (73.9 x 69.2 x 32 cm)
Credit Acquired through the Lillie P. Bliss Bequest and gift of Philip Johnson (both by exchange)
Object number 301.1992
Department Painting & Sculpture

Explore more

Salvador Dalí

Salvador Dalí

Spanish, 1904–1989 111 works online

The artist, author, critic, impresario, and provocateur Salvador Dalí burst onto the art scene in 1929 and rarely left the public eye until his death six decades later.

Learn more →
All works by Salvador Dalí →

Installation views

We have identified this work in the following photos from our exhibition history.

How we identified these works
In 2018–19, MoMA collaborated with Google Arts & Culture Lab on a project using machine learning to identify artworks in installation photos. That project has concluded, and works are now being identified by MoMA staff.

If you notice an error, please contact us at [email protected].
Licensing
To reproduce installation views, please contact Art Resource (publication in North America) or Scala Archives (publication in all other geographic locations). You will need to include the object identification number found in the caption.
Feedback
This record is a work in progress. If you have additional information or spotted an error, please send feedback to [email protected].

Licensing

Artwork or archival images

If you would like to reproduce an image of a work of art in MoMA's collection, or an image of a MoMA publication or archival material (including installation views, checklists, and press releases), please contact Art Resource (publication in North America) or Scala Archives (publication in all other geographic locations).

Audio and film clips

MoMA licenses archival audio and select out of copyright film clips from our film collection. At this time, MoMA produced video cannot be licensed by MoMA/Scala. All requests to license archival audio or out of copyright film clips should be addressed to Scala Archives at [email protected]. Motion picture film stills cannot be licensed by MoMA/Scala. For access to motion picture film stills for research purposes, please contact the Film Study Center at [email protected]. For more information about film loans and our Circulating Film and Video Library, please visit Circulating Film and Video Library.

Text from a publication or the archives

If you would like to reproduce text from a MoMA publication, please email [email protected]. If you would like to publish text from MoMA's archival materials, please fill out this permission form and send to [email protected].

Feedback

This record is a work in progress. If you have additional information or spotted an error, please fill out this feedback form.