Mondrian completed this painting in 1942, soon after he moved to Manhattan from London. Just as the crisscrossing roads of Broadacre City disperse its inhabitants across the landscape, the gridded lines of Mondrian’s composition distribute blocks of primary colors across the canvas. This similarity may be more than mere coincidence. The rectilinear, machine-made forms of Wright’s architecture had influenced the formation of De Stijl, a Dutch design movement advocating abstraction in the arts that counted Mondrian as a founding member.

Gallery label from

2024

Provenance Research Project

This work is included in the Provenance Research Project, which investigates the ownership history of works in MoMA's collection.

1937-42 – ?, Piet Mondrian, New York.
[Estate of Piet Mondrian (Harry Holtzman), New York]
By 1957, Lee A. Ault, New York
1957 – 1967, Sidney Janis, New York, acquired from Lee A. Ault
1967, The Museum of Modern Art, New York, acquired as a gift from Sidney and Harriet Janis

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Provenance Research Project
The Museum of Modern Art
11 West 53 Street
New York, NY 10019

Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 23 3/4 x 21 7/8" (60.3 x 55.4 cm)
Credit The Sidney and Harriet Janis Collection
Object number 638.1967
Department Painting & Sculpture

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Piet Mondrian

Piet Mondrian

Dutch, 1872–1944 30 works online

For Piet Mondrian, abstract painting was the means of achieving an equilibrium between the “concrete” (the tangible and specific aspects of reality perceived by the senses) and the “universal” (the underlying, essential truths that he believed were constant and unchanging).

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