Front / Recto
- Title Landscape with Birch Trees
- Negative Date 1910s
- Print Date 1927
- Medium Gum dichromate over platinum print
- Dimensions Image 7 5/8 × 9 5/8" (19.3 × 24.4 cm)Mount 19 × 14 5/16" (48.2 × 36.3 cm)
- Place Taken Stockbridge
- Credit Line Thomas Walther Collection. Gift of Mina Turner, by exchange
- MoMA Accession Number 1854.2001
Back / Verso
- Mount Type Mount (original)
- Marks and Inscriptions Signed in pencil on sheet recto, bottom right: George H. Seeley/'27. Inscribed in pencil on mount verso, top left: G-1/I-9/9. Inscribed in pencil on mount verso, bottom left: I693.
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Provenance
The artist; to the artist's sister [1]; to the artist’s niece, Mrs. Thomas C. Byron, 1956 [2]; to George R. Rinhart, c. 1980 [3]; to Lee Gallery, Winchester, Mass., November 15, 1989 [4]; purchased by Thomas Walther, 1990 [5]; purchased by The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 2001.
[1] George R. Rinhart, letter to Susan Kismaric, June 2005.
[2] Ibid.
[3] MacGill/Walther 2001(3), p. 20; and Rinhart, letter to Kismaric.
[4] MacGill/Walther 2001(3), p. 20; and Mack Lee, letter to Audrey Sands, September 20, 2013.
[5] MacGill/Walther 2001(3), p. 20.
Surface
- Surface Sheen Semireflective
- Techniques Mount Contact print
- PTM
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Micro-raking
Raking-light close-up image, as shot. Area of detail is 6.7 x 6.7 mm. Department of Conservation, MoMARaking-light close-up image, processed. Processing included removal of color, equalization of the histogram, and sharpening, all designed to enhance visual comparison. Department of Conservation, MoMA
Paper Material
- Format Imperial
- UV Fluorescence Recto negative Verso no data
- Fiber Analysis No fiber data available
- Material Techniques Platinum print
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XRF
This work was determined to be a gum bichromate over platinum print via X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry.
The following elements have been positively identified in the work, through XRF readings taken from its recto and verso (or from the mount, where the verso was not accessible):
- Recto: Al, Si, Ca, Cr, Fe, Zn, Pt, Pb, Hg
- Verso or mount: not available
The graphs below show XRF spectra for three areas on the print: two of the recto—from areas of maximum and minimum image density (Dmax and Dmin)—and one of the verso or mount. The background spectrum represents the contribution of the XRF instrument itself. The first graph shows elements identified through the presence of their characteristic peaks in the lower energy range (0 to 8 keV). The second graph shows elements identified through the presence of their characteristic peaks in the higher energy range (8 to 40 keV).
Areas examined: Recto (Dmax: black; Dmin: green), Background (red)
Elements identified: Al, S, Ca, Cr, Pt
In Context
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