Abstract Expressionist New York

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Louise Bourgeois. Sleeping Figure. 1950

Painted balsa wood, 6' 2 1/2" x 11 5/8" x 11 3/4" (189.2 x 29.5 x 29.7 cm). Katharine Cornell Fund. © The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY

Curator, Sarah Suzuki: Louise Bourgeois moved from France to New York in 1938, where she eventually studied at Stanley William Hayter's Atelier 17 and there, she came into contact with a number of European Surrealist artists who had taken refuge in the States during World War II.

Curator, Jodi Hauptman: Sleeping Figure is part of a group of more than eighty totemic works made in wood known as “Personages.” Bourgeois was an artist for whom certain motifs and themes recurred across mediums.

Curator, Sarah Suzuki: Surrealism—with its biomorphic forms and totemic figures—was just one of many touchstones for Bourgeois, who made use of her own biography to address larger themes of motherhood, femininity and sexuality.